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Capitulation of Irvine : ウィキペディア英語版 | Capitulation of Irvine
The Capitulation of Irvine was an early armed conflict of the Wars of Scottish Independence which took place on 9 July 1297. Due to dissension among the Scottish leadership, it resulted in a stand-off. ==Prelude== In May 1297, William Wallace killed William de Heselrig, the English High Sheriff of Lanark. At the time, it was not an isolated incident, although it is unclear whether this was a spontaneous occurrence or co-ordinated with other risings in Scotland. The story that Wallace was seeking revenge for the killing by Heselrig of his wife, Marion Braidfute of Lamington is derived from the poem by Blind Harry, ''The Actes and Deidis of the Illustre and Vallyeant Campioun Schir William Wallace''.〔("Wallace", Lanark Museum )〕 Wallace then joined with William the Hardy, Lord of Douglas, and they carried out the raid of Scone. This was one of several rebellions taking place across Scotland, including those of several Scottish nobles and Andrew Moray in the north.〔Traquair, Peter (1998), ''Freedom's Sword'', University of Virginia: Roberts Rinehart Publishers, ISBN 1570982473〕
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